Top 3 Calathea Varieties

The Calathea is a much-loved houseplant, particularly admired for its stunning leaf patterns and vibrant colours. Although it’s sometimes seen as a demanding plant, it remains a favourite among many plant enthusiasts. Curious about the different varieties and how to care for them? In this article, we'll share our top 3 Calathea varieties and provide some useful care tips. We’ll also guide you on where to purchase these unique plants, which are fortunately available at most local garden centres!

What Makes the Calathea Special?

Originally from the tropical rainforests of South America, the Calathea is often valued for its decorative leaves, which can range from striped to speckled and from deep green to purple. A fascinating feature of the Calathea is its ability to close its leaves in the evening and reopen them in the morning, creating a charming "dancing" motion.

Our Top 3 Calathea Varieties

Calathea Orbifolia

The Calathea Orbifolia is one of the most popular varieties, known for its large, round leaves with a silvery sheen. The broad, light green stripes on the leaves contrast beautifully with the darker background, making this plant a striking addition to any interior.

How to Care for the Calathea Orbifolia: The Calathea Orbifolia thrives in a humid environment with indirect light. Keep the soil slightly moist, but avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot. Position the plant in a well-lit area, but away from direct sunlight, as this can damage the leaves.

Calathea Medallion

The Calathea Medallion is a standout variety with nearly circular leaves. The deep green leaves feature a pattern of lighter, almost white stripes reminiscent of a medallion—hence the name. The undersides of the leaves often display a rich purple hue, creating a striking contrast when the leaves close in the evening.

Caring for the Calathea Medallion: Like other Calathea varieties, the Medallion prefers high humidity. Regularly mist the leaves to maintain humidity levels. This plant does well in a bright room, but avoid direct sunlight. Keep the soil moist but be careful not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot.

Calathea Lancifolia (Rattlesnake Plant)

The Calathea Lancifolia, commonly known as the Rattlesnake Plant, features long, narrow leaves with wavy edges. The leaves are decorated with dark green spots on a light green background, resembling the skin of a rattlesnake. The underside of the leaves is a deep purple, adding another dimension to this plant.

How to Keep the Calathea Lancifolia Happy: This variety requires similar care to other Calathea types. Keep the soil slightly moist and place the plant in a spot with indirect light. The Rattlesnake Plant is a bit less demanding than some other Calatheas, making it a good choice for beginners.

Frequently Asked Questions About Calathea Care

Why are the edges of my Calathea turning brown? Brown edges can be a sign of low humidity or too much direct sunlight. Try increasing the room's humidity by using a humidifier or misting the plant regularly. Also, ensure the plant is not placed near draughty windows or air conditioning units, as these can lower humidity levels.

How often should I water my Calathea? Calatheas prefer moist soil, but the frequency of watering depends on the room temperature and humidity. In summer, you might need to water the plant every few days, while in winter, watering may be less frequent. Check the top layer of soil; if it feels dry, it’s time to water.

Can I plant my Calathea outside in the garden? Calatheas are indoor plants and aren’t suited to year-round outdoor conditions, especially in colder climates. In warmer climates, you can place the Calathea outdoors during the summer months in a shaded spot. However, bring the plant indoors as temperatures start to drop, as Calatheas are sensitive to cold.

What should I do if my Calathea’s leaves start curling? Curling leaves can indicate that the plant is either too dry or lacking humidity. Increase the humidity and check if the soil is too dry. It might also help to move the plant to a shadier spot if it has been exposed to direct sunlight.

Where Can You Buy a Calathea?

Feeling inspired to add a Calathea to your collection? Fortunately, these beautiful houseplants are available at most garden centres near you. Whether you’re looking for a Calathea Orbifolia, Medallion, or Lancifolia, you’re sure to find the perfect plant at your local garden centre.